My grandmother came to America with her family in 1905. She
was only eight years old at the time, but remembered this major event for the rest of her life and told
me about it repeatedly until she passed away at the age of 86. Theodore
Roosevelt was President then and my Grandma always spoke about
what a great man he was and how her father-my great-grandfather- respected him.
They were always grateful to the United States for taking them in.
How transformative it must have been for my relatives
after fleeing the anti-Semitism and pogroms of Russia to sail into Liberty
Island and see the Lady gleaming in the harbor, her poem by Emma Lazarus
inscribed on the statue’s base welcoming them into America, a country of
freedom and opportunity.
The last few lines of “The New Colossus” which Emma
Lazarus wrote in 1883 are well known.
….Give me your tired,
your poor,
Your huddled masses
yearning to breathe free,
The wretched refuse of
your teeming shore.
Send these, the
homeless, tempest-tost to me,
I lift my lamp beside
the golden door!"
Unless you're a Native American Indian, you’ve come to America from another country or your ancestors have – maybe your parents came or maybe in your case, it was many generations back. Maybe your relatives came very unwillingly as slaves or indentured servants but regardless, they came from another place and made America their home. We are a country of immigrants and it is a major source of our strength.
Admittedly, America hasn’t always
unanimously welcomed every wave of immigration. In the 1850’s, the Know
Nothings nominated former President Fillmore as their standard bearer to fight
against the tides of Irish Catholic immigration. In the 1920’s, the Asian Exclusion Act
of 1924 was passed and the Immigration Act of 1924 was passed as well
establishing yearly quotas for immigrants from each country. During World War
II shiploads of Jewish refugees were turned away. In more recent times, we’ve
made it difficult for Mexicans and other Central Americans who’ve come here
from poverty and violence desperately trying to survive. I’m not proud of any of these moments in our history.
Rather, I like to think of the America that has managed better than almost any other country on Earth to form a nation out of all the many peoples who have come seeking here refuge and/or better opportunities. From 1880-1920 America received 20 million immigrants. Their descendants are now Americans.
When I see people subscribing to the racism and xenophobia espoused by Donald Trump, I feel blessed that neither my grandmother nor mother is alive to see him receive the nomination of one of our major political parties. We have done so much better and we should continue to do so much better. I pray that we find a way out of this wilderness of hatred and listen to our better angels. I know that we Americans can.
The Statue of Liberty - May she continue to be the beacon of freedom and hospitality to the world. |
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